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Sunnova Energy International (NOVA)
NYSE:NOVA

Sunnova Energy International (NOVA) AI Stock Analysis

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Sunnova Energy International

(NYSE:NOVA)

43Neutral
Sunnova Energy's stock score reflects challenges in achieving profitability and managing leverage, despite strong revenue growth. Negative technical indicators and valuation metrics further weigh on the score. Recent operational improvements and strategic initiatives provide some optimism, but financial stability remains a concern.
Positive Factors
Management Change
The announcement marks a significant change in management as the company moves away from the founder-led structure.
Tax Equity Capital Markets
Improving conditions in tax equity capital markets are seen as encouraging, with the company trending closer to a blended ITC rate of 42%.
Negative Factors
Balance Sheet Stress
The company is currently facing significant balance sheet stress.
CEO Departure Impact
The unexpected departure of CEO John Berger could impact the anticipated refinancing and restructuring plans.
Liquidity Issues
NOVA's liquidity is constrained, with limited options outside of filing for more funds.

Sunnova Energy International (NOVA) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Sunnova Energy International Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionSunnova Energy International (NOVA) is a leading provider of residential solar and energy storage services in the United States. The company focuses on offering clean, affordable, and reliable energy solutions to homeowners. Its core services include the design, installation, and maintenance of solar energy systems and energy storage solutions, helping customers reduce their dependency on traditional energy sources while promoting sustainability.
How the Company Makes MoneySunnova Energy International generates revenue primarily through the sale and lease of residential solar energy systems and energy storage solutions. The company offers various financing options, including solar leases, power purchase agreements, and solar loans, allowing customers to choose the most suitable financial arrangement. Sunnova also earns revenue from long-term service agreements, where it provides maintenance and monitoring services for installed systems. Additionally, the company benefits from federal and state incentives for renewable energy, which can enhance its profitability. Key partnerships with solar equipment manufacturers and financial institutions further support its business model by ensuring access to quality products and financing solutions.

Sunnova Energy International Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Sunnova Energy shows strong revenue growth but faces profitability challenges with persistent net losses and high leverage, impacting financial stability.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Sunnova Energy has shown consistent revenue growth over the years, with a notable increase from 2019 to 2024. However, the company continues to face challenges with profitability, as indicated by persistent negative EBIT and net income margins. Despite improved gross profit margins, the negative net profit margin reflects significant expenses or inefficiencies impacting the bottom line.
Balance Sheet
50
Neutral
The company's balance sheet reveals a significant increase in total assets and equity over time. However, the debt-to-equity ratio remains high, suggesting leverage is a concern. The equity ratio shows a moderate level of equity financing, but the high leverage could pose risks if not managed properly. The return on equity remains negative due to sustained net losses.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Sunnova Energy's cash flow statements highlight ongoing challenges with cash generation, as evidenced by negative operating and free cash flows. The free cash flow growth has been negative, reflecting substantial capital expenditures exceeding operating cash flows. The reliance on external financing to manage cash needs indicates potential liquidity risks.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
839.92M720.65M557.69M241.75M160.82M
Gross Profit
626.51M293.16M230.61M143.44M95.64M
EBIT
-239.54M-243.44M-81.50M-54.89M-35.78M
EBITDA
156.33M50.31M117.99M75.95M-86.96M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-367.89M-417.96M-161.64M-138.13M-252.28M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
211.19M212.83M360.26M243.10M209.86M
Total Assets
13.35B11.34B8.34B5.50B3.59B
Total Debt
327.23M7.52B5.41B3.27B2.04B
Net Debt
116.04M7.31B5.05B3.02B1.83B
Total Liabilities
10.67B9.21B6.45B3.88B2.31B
Stockholders Equity
1.83B1.53B1.27B1.19B951.73M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-1.95B-2.07B-1.20B-763.77M-709.84M
Operating Cash Flow
-310.85M-237.56M-333.43M-209.23M-131.47M
Investing Cash Flow
-1.62B-2.54B-1.98B-1.24B-829.52M
Financing Cash Flow
1.98B2.73B2.47B1.46B1.19B

Sunnova Energy International Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price0.42
Price Trends
50DMA
2.49
Negative
100DMA
3.58
Negative
200DMA
5.67
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.60
Positive
RSI
15.30
Positive
STOCH
1.46
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For NOVA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 0.42 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 1.43, below the 50-day MA of 2.49, and below the 200-day MA of 5.67, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.60 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 15.30 is Positive, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 1.46 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for NOVA.

Sunnova Energy International Risk Analysis

Sunnova Energy International disclosed 89 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Sunnova Energy International reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Sunnova Energy International Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (58)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
75
Outperform
$14.25B11.0817.62%26.75%55.24%
NENEE
73
Outperform
$152.28B22.5814.24%2.77%26.91%-6.43%
68
Neutral
$8.06B82.4011.30%-41.92%-76.24%
58
Neutral
$21.35B10.05-19.26%2.35%5.02%-22.63%
47
Neutral
$976.38M-116.01%-68.86%-4917.87%
RURUN
46
Neutral
$1.57B-73.12%-9.83%-71.44%
43
Neutral
$63.68M-21.91%16.55%15.72%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
NOVA
Sunnova Energy International
0.42
-4.23
-90.97%
ENPH
Enphase Energy
60.83
-57.34
-48.52%
FSLR
First Solar
139.10
-18.94
-11.98%
NEE
NextEra Energy
74.03
16.12
27.84%
SEDG
SolarEdge Technologies
16.05
-51.80
-76.34%
RUN
Sunrun
6.93
-3.04
-30.49%

Sunnova Energy International Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Mar 3, 2025 | % Change Since: -74.70% | Next Earnings Date: Apr 23, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflected a mix of operational successes and financial challenges. While Sunnova achieved significant improvements in operational efficiency and revenue growth, it faced substantial hurdles with cash generation, market conditions, and debt maturities. The removal of future guidance and the going concern notice highlight ongoing uncertainties.
Highlights
Operational Efficiency Improvements
Reduction in net service expense by 24% per customer, reduction in work orders opened by 12%, and reduction in average age of work orders by 83%.
Customer and Revenue Growth
17% increase in revenue to $840 million, 29% increase in interest income, and 21% growth in principal proceeds from solar loans.
Record Asset-Level Financing
Securitized $1.8 billion worth of solar assets, raised $1.3 billion of tax equity, generating over $1 billion more in asset-level financing compared to the prior year.
Increased Battery Adoption
Battery attachment rate reached 33% in Q4 2024, up from 24% in Q4 2023.
Stockholders' Equity Growth
Sunnova's stockholders' equity per share increased by 17% to $14.65.
Lowlights
Below Expectation Cash Generation
Cash generation for 2024 fell below expectations due to high interest rates, regulatory uncertainties, and peer distress.
Reduced Guidance and Workforce
Removed 2025 and 2026 cash generation guidance and reduced headcount by over 15%, with a total decline of 30% since the end of 2023.
Challenges with Market Conditions
Faced headwinds such as tax equity slowdowns and delays in project finance markets due to political events.
Impact of Non-Core Assets Sale
Net contracted customer value per share decreased by 4% due to selling nearly all non-core solar loans at a loss.
Going Concern Notice
Issued a going concern notice due to uncertainty in addressing 2026 corporate debt maturities.
Company Guidance
During the earnings call, Sunnova provided guidance with several key metrics that highlighted their strategic adjustments and financial performance for 2024. They reported a 17% increase in revenue to $840 million and a 29% rise in interest income to $150 million. Principal proceeds from solar loans grew by 21% to $191 million. Sunnova's cumulative customer base expanded by 5%, driven by a 70% growth in solar customers, despite a reduction of 57,000 non-solar customers. They achieved a 24% reduction in net service expense per customer and a 12% reduction in work orders while decreasing the average age of a work order by 83%. The company also significantly increased their asset-level financing by securitizing $1.8 billion worth of solar assets and raising $1.3 billion in tax equity. Although their net contracted customer value per share decreased by 4% to $24.22, Sunnova's stockholders' equity per share rose by 17% to $14.65. They executed seven securitizations totaling an additional $613 million in 2024 and increased their tax equity usage by 37%. Sunnova implemented cost-saving measures, including a 30% reduction in total headcount since the end of 2023, contributing to an estimated annual cash savings of approximately $70 million. Despite challenges, such as political uncertainty and capital market pressures, Sunnova remains focused on margin over growth, asset-level funding, and addressing their 2026 corporate debt maturities by mid-2025.

Sunnova Energy International Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesPrivate Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Sunnova Energy Appoints Paul Mathews as New CEO
Positive
Mar 10, 2025

On March 9, 2025, Sunnova Energy International Inc. announced the appointment of Paul Mathews as the new President and CEO, succeeding William J. Berger, who will stay on as an advisor for a transition period. Mathews, who joined Sunnova in 2023 and has significantly improved the company’s operations and customer service, will focus on disciplined growth, cost efficiency, and enhancing customer experience. This leadership change is part of Sunnova’s strategic repositioning to drive profitable growth and improve cash generation, aligning with recent initiatives like a $70 million cost reduction and a $185 million loan facility to enhance liquidity. Additionally, Corbin J. Robertson, III resigned from the board for personal reasons.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Sunnova Energy Reports Strong 2024 Financial Growth
Positive
Mar 3, 2025

Sunnova Energy International reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2024, highlighting significant growth in solar power generation and energy storage under management, which reached 3.0 gigawatts and 1,662 megawatt hours, respectively, by the end of the year. The company also increased its total cash by 11% to $548 million and announced operational optimizations expected to reduce annual cash costs by $70 million. Despite challenges such as lower tax equity contributions and fewer installed systems, Sunnova’s revenue from customer agreements and incentives rose by 43%, driven by an increase in the number of solar energy systems in service and higher battery attachment rates. The company also secured a $185 million asset-based loan facility to enhance its working capital.

Executive/Board ChangesPrivate Placements and Financing
Sunnova Energy Secures $185 Million Term Loan
Neutral
Mar 3, 2025

On March 2, 2025, Sunnova Solstice Borrower, LLC, a subsidiary of Sunnova Energy International, entered into a $185 million Term Loan Agreement with Wilmington Trust, National Association as the agent. The loan, which bears an interest rate of 15% per annum, is intended for general working capital purposes and is secured by various assets, including membership interests and cash flows from existing securitization transactions. Additionally, on February 26, 2025, Sunnova’s Board of Directors approved compensation arrangements for its named executive officers, deciding not to pay annual incentive bonuses for 2024 due to market challenges, despite achieving 89.41% of corporate performance metrics. However, long-term incentive awards were granted to the executives, with vesting scheduled for March 5, 2025.

Executive/Board Changes
Sunnova Energy Announces Resignation of Chief Accounting Officer
Neutral
Feb 18, 2025

On February 14, 2025, Sunnova Energy International Inc. announced that Kimberly Hammer, the Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer, will resign to pursue other opportunities. Ms. Hammer will remain in her role until May 31, 2025, ensuring her participation in the filing of the company’s 2024 Annual Report and the Quarterly Report for the quarter ending March 31, 2025. Her departure will be considered a termination without Cause under the existing Executive Severance Agreement, with certain payments to be made upon meeting specific conditions.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Sunnova Energy Restructures Financing and Raises Capital
Positive
Dec 23, 2024

Sunnova Energy International Inc. announced an amendment to its Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, extending the facility maturity date and reducing both the aggregate commitments and maximum facility amount. Additionally, a wholly owned subsidiary completed the issuance of solar asset-backed notes, raising significant capital to be used for financing expenses, repaying existing obligations, and investing in solar energy and storage systems. The termination of a previous credit facility was also disclosed, indicating a strategic shift in the company’s financing structure.

Executive/Board Changes
Sunnova Director Resigns, Board Accelerates Stock Units
Neutral
Dec 12, 2024

Nora Brownell, a Class II director at Sunnova Energy International, resigned from the Board and her position as Chair and member of the Compensation and Human Capital Committee, effective December 31, 2024, for personal reasons. Following her resignation, the Board approved the acceleration of a pro-rata portion of her 2024 restricted stock units as a recognition of her dedicated service, with the remainder being forfeited.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.