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International Paper Co (IP)
NYSE:IP

International Paper Co (IP) AI Stock Analysis

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IPInternational Paper Co
(NYSE:IP)
72Outperform
International Paper's overall score of 72 reflects a balanced outlook. The company shows strong cash flow and a stable balance sheet, despite facing challenges in revenue and profitability. Technical indicators suggest a positive trend, while valuation appears high. Strategic initiatives and leadership changes indicate potential for future growth, but operational efficiency and market conditions present risks.
Positive Factors
Cost Savings
Estimated savings are in the $120MM range, expected from the closures.
Strategic Acquisition
The acquisition of DS Smith should bring ~$1bn of EBITDA, synergies and other benefits and occurs at a time when North American industry trends (including pricing) should be gradually improving.
Negative Factors
Earnings Performance
A negative share reaction is expected due to a 5% EBITDA miss and mixed Q1 guidance.

International Paper Co (IP) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

International Paper Co Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionInternational Paper Co. engages in the manufacture of paper and packaging products. It operates through the following segments: Industrial Packaging, Global Cellulose Fibers, and Printing Papers. The Industrial Packaging segment involves in the manufacturing of containerboards, which include linerboard, medium, whitetop, recycled linerboard, recycled medium, and saturating kraft. The Global Cellulose Fibers segment offers cellulose fibers product portfolio includes fluff, market, and specialty pulps. The Printing Papers segment includes manufacturing of the printing and writing papers. The company was founded by Hugh J. Chisholm in 1898 and is headquartered in Memphis, TN.
How the Company Makes MoneyInternational Paper Co generates revenue through the manufacturing and sale of fiber-based packaging, pulp, and paper products. The company's primary revenue streams include industrial packaging solutions, such as corrugated boxes and containerboard, which are used extensively in shipping and logistics. In addition to packaging, the company produces cellulose fibers, used in products like diapers, tissues, and other absorbent hygiene products. International Paper also earns from the sale of printing papers used in offices and commercial printing. The company's earnings are bolstered by its extensive global operations, strategic partnerships, and a focus on sustainability which appeals to environmentally conscious consumers and businesses.

International Paper Co Financial Statement Overview

Summary
International Paper demonstrates a mixed financial performance. The company shows declining revenue and profitability, with a notable drop in EBIT margin. However, it maintains a strong cash flow with positive free cash flow growth and a stable balance sheet, though a declining return on equity indicates a need for improvement in shareholder returns.
Income Statement
65
Positive
International Paper's income statement reveals a declining trend in revenue with a decrease from $21.16 billion in 2022 to $18.62 billion in 2024. The gross profit margin for 2024 stands at 28.15%, and the net profit margin is 3.02%, showing a moderate level of profitability. However, the EBIT margin has dropped significantly from 9.15% in 2022 to 2.99% in 2024, indicating a decrease in operational efficiency. Overall, the company demonstrates a stable but declining revenue and profitability trajectory, posing a potential risk to financial performance.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
International Paper's balance sheet shows a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.72 as of 2024, indicating a moderate leverage level. The return on equity for 2024 is 6.88%, which is relatively low compared to previous years, reflecting reduced profitability. The equity ratio stands at 35.84%, suggesting a stable capital structure. Despite the company's manageable debt levels, the declining ROE raises concerns about shareholder returns.
Cash Flow
75
Positive
The cash flow statement highlights a positive free cash flow growth rate from $692 million in 2023 to $1.678 billion in 2024, demonstrating strong cash generation capabilities. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 2.99 in 2024, indicating robust cash generation compared to net income. The free cash flow to net income ratio of 2.99 further reinforces the company's solid liquidity position. Overall, while cash flow performance is strong, the sustainability of these levels remains a potential area of concern.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
18.62B18.92B21.16B19.36B20.58B
Gross Profit
5.24B5.29B6.02B5.53B6.21B
EBIT
557.00M1.19B1.94B1.67B1.72B
EBITDA
1.66B2.27B2.99B2.54B2.06B
Net Income Common Stockholders
562.00M288.00M1.50B811.00M482.00M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
1.17B1.11B804.00M1.54B5.45B
Total Assets
22.80B23.26B23.94B25.24B31.72B
Total Debt
5.85B5.91B5.86B5.82B14.72B
Net Debt
4.68B4.79B5.06B4.52B14.13B
Total Liabilities
14.63B14.91B15.44B16.16B23.85B
Stockholders Equity
8.17B8.36B8.50B9.08B7.85B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
1.68B692.00M1.24B1.48B2.31B
Operating Cash Flow
1.68B1.83B2.17B2.03B3.06B
Investing Cash Flow
0.00-668.00M-608.00M6.05B-269.00M
Financing Cash Flow
-775.00M-866.00M-2.05B-7.38B-2.70B

International Paper Co Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price51.30
Price Trends
50DMA
55.14
Negative
100DMA
54.25
Negative
200DMA
49.59
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.29
Positive
RSI
32.75
Neutral
STOCH
33.08
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IP, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 51.3 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 55.09, below the 50-day MA of 55.14, and above the 200-day MA of 49.59, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.29 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 32.75 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 33.08 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for IP.

International Paper Co Risk Analysis

International Paper Co disclosed 22 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. International Paper Co reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

International Paper Co Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (60)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
IPIP
72
Outperform
$26.99B32.626.82%3.34%-1.57%84.85%
PKPKG
71
Outperform
$19.14B23.8518.28%2.39%7.45%5.43%
SOSON
68
Neutral
$4.70B28.967.22%4.40%-6.93%-65.66%
60
Neutral
$13.01B10.450.79%3.53%1.60%-22.47%
CLCLW
58
Neutral
$405.51M33.7422969.81%-10.55%-203.13%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IP
International Paper Co
51.30
16.91
49.17%
CLW
Clearwater Paper
25.07
-13.86
-35.60%
PKG
Packaging
202.27
23.47
13.13%
SON
Sonoco Products
46.27
-8.03
-14.79%

International Paper Co Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Jan 30, 2025 | % Change Since: -10.78% | Next Earnings Date: Apr 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflects a strategic focus on growth and profitability, with significant investments and strategic acquisitions like DS Smith aimed at positioning International Paper as a leader in sustainable packaging. Despite these positive strides, the company faces challenges with volume declines and reliability issues in its operations, which it is addressing with targeted cost reductions and operational improvements.
Highlights
DS Smith Acquisition Approval and Strategic Integration
The European Commission approved the acquisition of DS Smith with minimal concerns, leading to a strategic integration aimed at creating a global leader in sustainable packaging solutions.
Target to Achieve $4 Billion EBITDA
International Paper is on track to achieve $4 billion EBITDA medium-term, with plans for cost reductions and commercial improvements contributing significantly to this target.
Investment in New Corrugated Box Facility
International Paper is investing in a new state-of-the-art corrugated box facility in Waterloo, Iowa, designed to reduce costs by 20% and improve service and quality.
Implementation of 80/20 Lighthouses
The company is scaling its 80/20 lighthouse strategy to improve productivity by over 20% at additional box plants, optimizing resources and reducing complexity.
Lowlights
Volume Declines Due to Contract Restructuring
Significant year-over-year volume declines were experienced due to expected effects from contract restructuring, impacting overall performance.
Higher Costs and Reliability Issues
The company faced higher costs and reliability issues at some mills, contributing to a $350 million cost impact in 2024.
Facility Closures and Accelerated Depreciation
International Paper incurred significant expenses due to the closure of facilities, including $56 million in accelerated depreciation for the fourth quarter.
Company Guidance
During the fourth quarter 2024 earnings call, International Paper provided detailed guidance on its strategic initiatives and financial targets. The company aims to achieve $4 billion of EBITDA in the medium term, excluding DS Smith base earnings or synergies. This includes a $1.2 billion cost reduction, net of inflation, with plans to remove approximately $1.6 billion from the system. The company has already initiated cost-cutting actions, including the closure of five box plants and a Global Cellulose Fibers mill, which are expected to reduce costs by $110 million. Additionally, they plan to reduce corporate costs by $120 million annually. Commercial improvements are anticipated to add $800 million to the target, with a focus on profitable market share growth and customer-centric strategies. The company is also investing in a new corrugated box facility in Waterloo, Iowa, which will support growth in the protein segment and is expected to start in 2026. These efforts align with the company's goal to enhance operational reliability and optimize its supply chain to unlock significant value for stakeholders.

International Paper Co Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
International Paper Co Announces Leadership Changes
Positive
Feb 28, 2025

On February 28, 2025, International Paper announced leadership changes with Tim Nicholls promoted to Executive Vice President and President of DS Smith, and Lance Loeffler appointed as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. These appointments are expected to support International Paper’s strategic focus on sustainable packaging solutions and its growth in North America and EMEA, following the acquisition of DS Smith.

Executive/Board ChangesM&A TransactionsBusiness Operations and Strategy
International Paper Co Appoints David Robbie as Director
Positive
Feb 11, 2025

On February 11, 2025, International Paper’s Board of Directors appointed David A. Robbie as an independent director, effective immediately. Mr. Robbie, an experienced corporate leader, was also appointed to the Audit and Finance and Public Policy and Environment committees. His appointment follows International Paper’s acquisition of DS Smith, positioning the company as a global leader in sustainable packaging. Additionally, the Board approved a new Executive Severance Plan, replacing the 2005 policy, to provide enhanced severance benefits to executive officers, aiming to strengthen executive retention and compensation programs.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
International Paper Co Approves 2025 Incentive Plan
Neutral
Dec 13, 2024

International Paper Co has approved its 2025 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, which focuses entirely on performance stock units for executive officers, with relative total shareholder return as the sole performance metric. This change from previous plans aims to align executive compensation with company performance over a three-year period, incentivizing and retaining key executives while aligning their pay with long-term company success.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.