We rely on information technology and operational technology systems to process, transmit, and store information, to manage and support a variety of business processes and activities, and to comply with regulatory, legal and tax requirements. Our information technology and operational technology systems, some of which are dependent on third-party business partners, may be vulnerable to damage, interruption or shutdown due to any number of causes outside of our control such as catastrophic events, natural disasters, fires, power outages, systems failures, telecommunications failures and employee error or malfeasance. As a natural gas and oil producer, we face various security threats, including cybersecurity threats to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or to render data or systems unusable, threats to the safety of our employees, threats to the security or operation of our facilities and infrastructure or third party facilities and infrastructure, such as processing plants and pipelines, and threats from terrorist acts. Cybersecurity attacks in particular are evolving and include, but are not limited to, malicious software, attempts to gain unauthorized access to data, and other electronic security breaches that could lead to disruptions in critical systems, unauthorized release of confidential or otherwise protected information and corruption of data. We seek to prevent, detect and investigate cybersecurity incidents, but in some cases, we might be unaware of an incident or its magnitude and effects. Although we utilize various procedures and controls to monitor and protect against these threats and to mitigate our exposure to such threats, there can be no assurance that these procedures and controls will be sufficient in preventing security threats from materializing.
Further, we rely on third-party service providers and technologies on a limited basis to operate business systems to process sensitive information in a variety of contexts, including, without limitation, cloud-based infrastructure, encryption and authentication technology and other similar functions. Our ability to monitor these third parties' information security practices is limited, and these third parties may not have adequate information security measures in place, or they may suffer unexpected power losses or computer system or data network failures that negatively impact the systems or solutions on which we rely. If our third-party service providers experience a security incident or other type of interruption or if an unexpected flaw or failed software update related to third-party software used in our information systems occurs, even if inadvertent, our information systems may become disabled or inaccessible and access to our data and other business information may be limited, which could materially disrupt our operations. If any of these events were to materialize, either to the Company or a third party upon which we rely, they could lead to, without limitation, any of the following:
- Loss of or damage to our data, intellectual property, or other proprietary or confidential information;- Interruption or degradation of our operations, services, or systems availability;- Compromise or corruption of our data or systems integrity;- Reputational harm or loss of customer trust or confidence;- Legal liability, regulatory fines, penalties, or sanctions;- Remediation or mitigation costs, such as increased security expenditures, investigation expenses, or litigation fees;- Increased insurance premiums or difficulty in obtaining adequate insurance coverage; or - Other negative consequences.
Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.