Nektar (NKTR) announced the publication of peer-reviewed data from two Phase 1b studies in Nature Communications highlighting the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of rezpegaldesleukin in patients with atopic dermatitis – AD – and psoriasis, or PsO. Results from the Phase 1b studies showed that rezpegaldesleukin safely and dose-dependently increased Tregs and rapidly improved measurable exploratory disease outcomes that are largely durable for at least 36 weeks after ceasing treatment. Rezpegaldesleukin is safe and well-tolerated and demonstrates consistent pharmacokinetics in participants receiving subcutaneous doses of 10 to 12 undefined/kg or 24 undefined/kg once every 2 weeks for 12 weeks, meeting the primary and secondary objectives of each study. AD patients receiving high dose rezpegaldesleukin demonstrate an 83% improvement in EASI score after 12 weeks of treatment EASI improvement of greater than or equal to 75%and vIGA-AD responses are maintained for 36 weeks after treatment discontinuation in 71% and 80% of week 12 responders, respectively. The clinical improvements are accompanied by sustained increases in CD25bright Tregs. Results validate the role of IL-2-induced Treg proliferation and activation in the AD treatment paradigm, and support the advancement of rezpegaldesleukin in the Phase 2b study in AD.
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